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Understanding Coronavirus (COVID-19): Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

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Understanding Coronavirus (COVID-19): Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a sickness associated with infectious diseases caused by a recently discovered coronavirus. People infected with the virus may show indications of moderate respiratory illness and may recover while not requiring special treatment. However, older people with underlying medical issues like heart disorders, diabetes, chronic respiratory disorder, and cancer have a lot of possibilities of developing severe ill health. Therefore, defend yourself and others from infection by washing your hands or sanitising them with an alcohol-based sanitiser, and avoid rubbing and touching your eyes, nose & face. The COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of secretion or discharge from the nose or mouth when an infected person coughs or sneezes and inhales them. Thus it would help if you took precautions like covering your mouth and nose with a mask outdoors and protecting your mouth while coughing or coughing into your bent elbow.  

 

What causes coronaviruses?   

 

Coronaviruses are animal diseases. This suggests they 1st develop in animals before being transmitted to humans. For the virus to be transferred from animals to humans, an individual has got to have come in contact with an animal that has the infection. Once the virus develops in people, coronaviruses are often transmitted from person to person while they are airborne through virus-containing droplets. i.e. the wet stuff that moves through the air once you exhale, cough, sneeze, or talk.   

 

Take these precautions to avoid getting infected by COVID-19.  

 

  • Hand hygiene is essential, washing hands with soap and water or using a good hand rub that is alcohol based.   
  • Maintain a minimum of the one-meter distance between you and folks coughing or reflex.   
  • Avoid touching your face. • Cover your mouth and nose once coughing or reflex.   
  • Stay home if you're feeling unwell.   
  • Refrain from activities that can weaken the lungs, for example, smoking.   
  • Practice physical distancing by avoiding reserve travel and staying aloof from giant teams of individuals.   

Symptoms of COVID-19 may present themselves differently in different people. Most infected with Covid-19   

may have gentle to moderate ill health and recover while not hospitalised.   

 

Most common symptoms   

 

  • Fever   
  • Dry Cough  
  • Tiredness  

Less common symptoms  

 

  • Aches And Pains  
  • Sore Throat  
  • Diarrhoea  
  • Conjunctivitis  
  • Headache  
  • Loss Of Style Or Smell  
  • A Rash On The Skin, Or Discoloration Of Fingers Or Toes  

Severe Symptoms  

 

  • Difficulty in respiration or shortness of breath  
  • Chest pain or pressure  
  • Loss of speech or movement  

Seek immediate medical attention if you have got severe symptoms.   

 

How does Covid-19 spread?  

 

Transmission of COVID-19 spreads from person to person through the respiratory route once an infected person coughs, sneezes, sings, talks, or breathes, they spread virus-containing particles in the air; once these droplets or particles get into the mouth, nose, or eyes of anyone that person gets infected.   

 

How are COVID-19 and influenza illness viruses similar?   

 

As the COVID-19 pandemic evolves, comparisons are being made with influenza. Both have similarities as each cause respiratory disorder. However, there are critical differences between them and how they spread. This has important implications for public health measures, which can be enforced to retort against each virus.   

 

In Conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted the world, affecting countless lives and disrupting daily routines. However, with proper knowledge and adherence to prevention measures, we can help prevent the spread of the virus. Practising good hand hygiene, maintaining physical distancing, and avoiding activities that can weaken the lungs are essential. Additionally, knowing the symptoms of COVID-19 and seeking medical attention if severe symptoms arise is crucial in preventing the spread of the virus. The ongoing fight against the COVID-19 pandemic highlights the importance of public health and the need for collaborative efforts to combat the virus. We can overcome this global crisis and emerge stronger with increased awareness and responsible behaviour.

 

Disclaimer:  

This website's health and wellness information is based on online research and documents and is for general informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. We do not claim to have authority in the field and cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any medical decisions. You agree to these terms using this website and use the information at your own risk.

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Team IL

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